Trump Signs Order to Begin US Withdrawal from World Health Organization
In a bold move on his first day back in office, US President Donald Trump has signed an executive order to initiate the process of withdrawing the United States from the World Health Organization (WHO).
“That’s a big one,” Trump remarked as he approved the order shortly after returning to the White House. This executive action was one of many signed on his inaugural day, reflecting his administration’s swift policy priorities.
This decision marks the second time Trump has pushed for a US exit from the Geneva-based agency. During his first term, Trump began a similar withdrawal process, citing dissatisfaction with how the organization managed the Covid-19 pandemic. However, President Joe Biden later reversed that decision, reinstating US membership.
Trump’s latest executive order critiques the WHO for its handling of global health crises, including the Covid-19 pandemic, accusing it of lacking reforms and being influenced by political pressures from member states. The order also points to the “unfair financial burden” placed on the US, which remains the organization’s largest single donor.
“The WHO wanted us back so badly—let’s see what happens,” Trump said during a brief Oval Office statement, suggesting a potential future reengagement.
Longstanding Criticism
Trump has repeatedly accused the WHO of being biased toward China, particularly during the early stages of the Covid-19 outbreak. These allegations, alongside concerns over its guidance during the pandemic, have fueled his administration’s stance against the organization.
Under Biden’s leadership, the US had resumed its significant financial contributions to the WHO, providing nearly 20% of its $6.8 billion annual budget in 2023. Trump’s withdrawal order challenges this renewed support and raises questions about the future of US engagement in global health initiatives.
Expert Warnings
Public health experts have expressed alarm over Trump’s decision, warning of potential risks to both global and domestic health efforts. The withdrawal could jeopardize progress in combating infectious diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS.
“This is a catastrophic decision,” said Lawrence Gostin, a global health expert at Georgetown University. “It’s a significant blow to global health efforts and a deeper wound to US leadership in science and medicine.”
Ashish Jha, former Covid-19 response coordinator under President Biden, echoed similar concerns. “Leaving the WHO not only harms global health but also undermines America’s role in scientific innovation and leadership,” he said.
While Trump’s decision underscores his administration’s focus on reshaping US international commitments, the potential consequences for global health and America’s standing in the world remain under scrutiny.
